The area of 44th Street between Fifth and
Sixth Avenues is rich with literary lore, containing the Harvard Club, the Royalton,
and the old New Yorker building, as recounted by Alex Shoumatoff in a 2012 Vanity Fair article. Even so, for sheer concentration of talents and laughs
gathered into one place in one era, the Algonquin Hotel holds pride of place.
If you’re a fan of literature, theater, or film, this
hotel is Mecca. Starting in 1919, a constellation of playwrights, critics,
columnists, and editors gathered here daily in the main dining room to drink
and lob witticisms at each other. In golden, electric Manhattan in the 1920s,
few places burned brighter than the area around “The Vicious Circle.”
Was there a giant among them? Maybe not. But the
likes of Robert Benchley, Dorothy Parker, George S. Kaufman, Edna Ferber, Alexander
Woolcott, Marc Connelly, Robert Sherwood, Heywood Broun, Harold Ross, and
Franklin P. Adams (“FPA”) created a collective legend with their “Algonquin Round Table.”'
Even when your tongue was loosened by drink, you
were expected to come up with something as dry as one of those Prohibition-era
martinis—or, better yet, a stunning riposte that nobody expected. Such was the
case with Connelly, as fellow playwright Kaufman passed his hand over
his friend’s bald pate.
“I like your bald head, Marc,” Kaufman chuckled. “It
feels just like my wife's behind.”
Connelly nodded agreeably. “Why, so it does,” he
answered, just as pleasantly and acidly. “So it does.”
Some of the best witticisms at “The Gonk,” as it
came to be nicknamed, took place away from the dining room. In an
elevator, Kaufman encountered a former lover now with a new man whom she
introduced as being “in cotton.” Kaufman then came out with a lyric from a song
already destined to become a classic, now given far different life in his
interpretation: “’And them that plants 'em is soon forgotten.’”
I took this photo nearly two months ago on a
Saturday afternoon while in the Broadway district. I have wondered since then
how the legends that once frequented this building would have felt about
entering literary Valhalla.
Perhaps they would like the idea of being remembered
as the American counterpart of “The Club” featuring 18th-century
London luminaries like Samuel Johnson, Joshua Reynolds, Edmund Burke and Oliver
Goldsmith. Or maybe they’d just see themselves as working stiffs trying to get
a decent drink in Prohibition-era Manhattan.
The doings and sayings of the Algonquin Round Table
have been chronicled onscreen in the Jennifer Jason Leigh movie Mrs. Parker and the Vicious Circle and
the documentary The Ten-Year Lunch. But
to truly remember them in a way those talents would have truly appreciated, it’s
probably best to go their work--the humor collections of Benchley, The Portable Dorothy Parker, or Kaufman and Ferber's The Royal Family, among others.
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