Showing posts with label Michael Bloomberg. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Michael Bloomberg. Show all posts

Saturday, December 31, 2022

Open Plan Offices: Weighing Their Effectiveness

“For decades, research has found that open plan offices are bad for companies, bad for workers, bad for health and bad for morale. And yet they just won’t die. Human beings, if they are to thrive, need a bit of privacy — walls and a door. And yet employers, decade after decade, neglect to give workers what they need, refuse to do what’s in their own self-interest.”— Columnist and TV commentator David Brooks, “The Immortal Awfulness of Open Plan Workplaces,” The New York Times, Sept. 9, 2022

New York City was utterly transformed by a number of the projects begun or completed under former three-term mayor Michael Bloomberg (pictured): the High Line, a rebuilt World Trade Center and its surrounding Lower Manhattan neighborhood, Hudson Yards, East River Park in Manhattan and Brooklyn Bridge Park in Brooklyn, Long Island City in Queens, 400 miles of bike lanes throughout the five boroughs. 

No mayor has left such an imprint on the look of America's largest city since Fiorello LaGuardia (with the help of Franklin Roosevelt’s New Deal) in the Great Depression.

Bloomberg supporters fervently wished he might have similarly altered the landscape of The Wall Street Journal if he had successfully achieved his rumored interest in purchasing Dow Jones. (The Washington Post had also reportedly caught his eye.) That hope was dashed (at least for now) when a Bloomberg spokesman quickly tweeted that he had no such interest.

If Bloomberg could only get his mitts on Rupert Murdoch’s most influential business print publication, the thinking in some quarters surely went, maybe he could return the Journal to something like the separation of news and opinion that largely held sway before the Australian media baron bought the company from the Bancroft family in 2007.

I won’t comment on the political change that might occur under such a scenario. What I’m concerned with here is a physical environment far different from what he left Gotham: the office space that would become part of his media empire. My apprehension arises because few other American corporate titans have trumpeted open-space offices as tirelessly as Bloomberg.

I don’t know if the Murdoch family follows this office model. Maybe they consider it an outgrowth of Bloomberg’s hated RINO outlook.

Judging by the impact Hiz(former)zoner has had on American office design in general, I’m afraid he’ll exert a baleful influence on the health and creativity of any Dow Jones workers that could come into his fold.

I don’t always agree with David Brooks’ views on politics, but his analysis of the controversial and crazy American corporate embrace of Bloomberg’s “open office” is spot on. I just wish the Times columnist would have mentioned Bloomberg by name in the article, so that the debate on this could get the thorough airing it deserves.

In his otherwise excellent piece, Brooks notes the dangers that open-space offices pose to employee health, but dwells on one aspect (stress) without mentioning the one that’s become ubiquitous since late-winter 2000: airborne illnesses like COVID-19. 

Even urging workers to stay home if they feel something coming on is not likely to be helpful if they have insufficient sick days. (And COVID—not to mention a COVID rebound—can exhaust that supply quickly.)

Brooks rails against cubicles, but I’m afraid those units have long since become staples of the modern workplace. At least they could, at their best, provide a modicum of physical separation from adjacent workers.

But I am aware of at least one employer, just before the COVID outbreak, which implemented a renovation that did away even with that. Instead, workers were herded together in triangles, with no partitions between.

Did I mention that this design model became obsolete within just a few months after the COVID outbreak?

How much do you think that America’s C-suites have invested in up-to-date ventilation systems? Your guess is as good as mine. As Liz Szabo’s article nine months ago from Kaiser Health News noted, the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers published updated recommendations in 2020 not only for limiting indoor odors and dust but control viruses like COVID-19.

But, because those guidelines are voluntary, there’s no way of telling how closely the business world is adhering to them—anymore than we know right now they are following up on the White House’s initiative (again, voluntary) encouraging schools and workplaces to improve ventilation.

Companies’ best-laid plans for a return to the office—and, let’s be frank, a return to traditional top-down control—keep getting upended by a disease that evolves and adapts to new environments far faster than corporate heads ever have done.

The move towards a more open environment often rests on the contention that it fosters creativity and managerial transparency. That would send great—if corporate heads were willing to accept ideas other than their own, let alone dissent.

But, before Elon Musk started going seriously off the rails with managing his new toy, Twitter (like firing janitors, thus forcing workers at two locations to bring their own toilet paper to the office!), more than a few other CEOs were not only rooting for his return-to-the-office mandates but implementing their own.

Employers are anxious to herd their workers back to the office. If various Amenities of the Month can’t lure them back, then diktats from Human Resources will have to do.

Unfortunately, the types of layouts in Bloomberg L.P. that have been copied elsewhere don’t inspire workers to rush back to their cubicles—and, if those employees find any kind of alternative arrangement out there in the market, they will seize it.

I suppose that if there’s any good outcome from the turbulence that has roiled American politics over the last several years, it’s that Mike Bloomberg never won a Presidential election so he could implement his 2019 plan to make the East Room of the White House into another showcase for theopen office model he followed in his own company.

(The image accompanying this post of Bloomberg, speaking with supporters at a campaign rally at Warehouse 215 at Bentley Projects in Phoenix, Ariz., was taken by Gage Skidmore on Feb. 1, 2020.)


Thursday, August 22, 2013

Quote of the Day (Fran Lebowitz, on Mike Bloomberg, Alleged ‘Green Mayor’)



“He’s the ‘green mayor’? He’s the green mayor who travels by private jet. There is nothing more polluting than jet fuel. One of his little trips on his private jet, to wherever he goes on the weekend — he doesn’t tell us, that’s his private life — that is every cigarette ever smoked in the history of New York City.”—Fran Lebowitz, quoted in “Voices: Notable New Yorkers Weigh in on Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg’s Legacy,” The New York Times, August 18, 2013

Thursday, March 21, 2013

Quote of the Day (Mike Bloomberg, on NYC Homeless Shelters)



“You can arrive in your private jet at Kennedy Airport, take a private limousine and go straight to the shelter system and walk in the door and we've got to give you shelter."—New York Mayor Mike Bloomberg, explaining on his WOR-AM radio show that the city’s homeless shelters are so crowded because they can’t turn people away, quoted in Garth Johnston, “Bloomberg Explains Homeless Shelter Problem: You Can Take Your Limo There And Still Score A Bed,” Gothamist, March 8, 2013

Oh, yes—arriving at homeless shelters by “private jet” and “private limousine” is done all the time. I’m sure the mayor and his rich pals spend quality time there often when they’re not heading down to the Caribbean for the weekend…

Saturday, January 9, 2010

Quote of the Day (Dolly Parton, on NYC’s Mayor)


“In recent years, she has also got to know Mayor Bloomberg—‘a very nice man’—a little bit. ‘In fact, I guess Shania Twain, one of our country stars, he called her “Shenowia,” or something,’ Parton recalled. ‘He said to me, “I felt so bad saying your girl’s name wrong,” and I said, “That’s O.K., Mr. Bloomingdale.’ ”—Dolly Parton quoted in Lauren Collins, “Transients: Looking Swell,” The New Yorker, May 4, 2009

Dolly—you gotta love her. Not for her put-on appearance, but for that down-home manner that knows how to take the air out of a male ego ever so gently. Few alpha males have needed deflating in the last year or so more than Michael Bloomberg.

I didn’t make a systematic study of this, mind you, but in the three or four reports that I heard or read about the New York Mayor’s third inaugural address, the operative word used to characterize his tone and demeanor was “modest.”

It put me in mind of the late Sixties, when the Beltway punditocracy was broaching the possibility of “the New Nixon”—a mature statesman who’d outgrown his youthful ruthlessness, or at least learned to use it for larger ends that would benefit America.

Well, no sooner did the perpetual GOP candidate finish taking his Presidential oath than he whipped off the approachable, reasonable mask he’d been wearing so uncomfortably. Before our eyes, he morphed back into the ol’ paranoid “Tricky Dick” we all knew. We know what happened next.

After two terms of Rudy Giuliani’s 24/7 aria, the exhausted New York press corps were so delighted to find someone who spoke in subdued—make that businesslike—tones that they lowered their guard.

Thus, while Don Rodolpho was nearly hooed and kicked off the Gotham stage after 9/11 for offering to serve a bit longer as mayor to surmount any possible primary voting disruption arising from that catastrophe, Bloomberg violated the public trust in a far more flagrant and enduring manner—circumventing the term-limits law that the voters made clear they wanted in two different citywide campaigns.

A compliant press rolled over for him, with the New York Times even going so far as to decry term limits as an infringement on democracy that would deny New Yorkers the chance to re-elect “an effective and popular mayor.” That would be the same mayor who, with all the money from his communications empire, made a mockery of the campaign-finance limits that the Gray Lady has always—at least until recently—also declared are necessary for democracy in this republic.

All the while, like the city’s other dailies, the Times kept telling voters that Bloomberg was so far ahead in the last mayoral race that the Democrats’ William Thompson could never catch him. The margin of victory was rather smaller than they—or the Mayor—had anticipated. That induced the "modesty" so widely remarked upon and, we can surely guess, so transitory.

More than two decades ago, when Malcolm Forbes was still alive, an editor who worked at one of his publications told me that the self-styled “Capitalist Tool” had given employees his birthday off. “It’s sort of like working for a medieval prince,” she marveled.

Bloomberg has had these moments, too, giving a number of his campaign staffers very, very handsome bonuses for helping to get him elected—20% of each worker’s total wages.

The media have encouraged a view of rich candidates and officeholders that is pernicious in the extreme. Such men and women, we are told, have so much money that they run no risk of being bribed.

True enough. What does not get said is that they can spend money in all kinds of ways to influence voters—especially, but not exclusively, demonstrating to party elders that they have massive war chests to mount a blitz of TV ads before elections.

For three separate races since 2000, Jon Corzine spent $131 million on his own money to get elected U.S. Senator and Governor of New Jersey. You have to ask how megalomaniacal a person is to believe it’s worth it to spend all that money on himself rather than, as an article by AP reporter Geoff Mulvihill has noted, “the entire property tax bill for a year for everyone in Corzine’s hometown of Hoboken.”
The only person in U.S. history who has spent more of his money to get elected is Michael Bloomberg, who spent twice as much as Corzine. I'm not sure I'd want that distinction.

Wednesday, August 13, 2008

Quote of the Day (Bloomberg)

“Business is a dog-eat-dog world, and government is just the opposite.”—New York City Mayor (and former gazillionaire businessman) Michael Bloomberg, in an appearance on The Apprentice, September 28, 2004