Seventy years ago today, the personal “candle” that Edna St. Vincent Millay announced “burns at both ends” finally gave out when the 58-year-old poet fell to her death down steps in her home, with nobody around to come to her assistance.
Although in her youth a Greenwich Village bohemian, Millay
had spent most of her last quarter-century quietly tending to her gardening,
birds and poetry, in a Victorian homestead that she and her late husband Eugen
Boissevain had lovingly refurbished.
In the late summer of 2017, I had already visited the
homes of two other Berkshire authors, Edith Wharton and Herman Melville, when I
decided to stop at Millay’s, Steepletop, across the border from Massachusetts
in Austerlitz, NY. But unlike those two writers, Millay’s was a good deal more
remote, involving not just getting off a main highway but ascending a high,
twisting, gravelly road.
That remoteness meant that Millay could write in the seclusion
she had come to crave, but it also complicated the difficulties that many American
house museums faced in the wake of the 2007-09 recession.
This meant that, the spring after I toured (and, as you can see, photographed) the house
and grounds, the operator of this National Historic Landmark, the Edna St.
Vincent Millay Society, announced that it was facing severe financial
pressures.
Subsequently it announced that the home would be
closed indefinitely to visitors. In a 2019 Berkshire Eagle article, a literary
executor for Millay was quoted as saying the current goal was “to continue to
maintain, restore and safeguard the property,” even as they hope for donations while
seeking “sustainable solutions, ideally an institutional partner or two to help
us secure the site's future.”
I don’t envy the task facing the Edna St. Vincent
Millay Society or similar nonprofit organizations these days. I hope that they
will meet their goal, so that others may experience, as I did, tangible
reminders of this groundbreaking female author, only the third woman to receive
the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry when she was awarded it in 1922.
Direct, outspoken, and even sexually frank, Millay’s
verses were listened to rapturously on the reading and lecture tours that Boissevain
arranged for her. More often than not, her many admirers gave up trying to imitate her intensely personal style. ("I was following in the exquisite footsteps of Miss
Millay, unhappily in my own horrible sneakers,” Dorothy Parker noted sadly
about her own poetry in a 1965 Ladies Home Journal interview with
a young Gloria Steinem.)
When I visited, the library represented the best opportunity
to understand the deep intellect that informed her poetry, as it was stocked
with 3,000 volumes that included poetry, the classics, contemporary current
novels, and reference books in English, Spanish, French, German and Latin that she
used in creating not only her verses but also operas and other dramatic works.
“Vincent,” as she was known to friends, does not currently
enjoy the passionate following she had in the Jazz Age. But, even as the
conservators of her home wait out the current recession, I hope that readers
will savor her work, including these verses on the property she loved so well
published after her death:
“I hear the rain, it comes down straight;
Now I can sleep, I need not wait
To close the windows anywhere.
Tomorrow it may be, I might
Do things to set the whole world
right.
There’s nothing I can do
tonight.”
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