None
of life's strings can last.”—George Harrison, “All Things Must Pass,” from his
three-album All Things Must Pass (1970)
How
on earth did “quiet Beatle” George Harrison make the loudest splash among his ex-bandmates as a solo artist in
1970? Perhaps Phil Spector asked if he’d like to collaborate on an album, and hearing
Harrison’s response—“Yeah, yeah, yeah!”—the producer, who habitually layered two more
instruments on one already in the mix for his “Wall of Sound," interpreted each
“Yeah” as worth a whole album.
My
explanation, in case you haven’t figured it out already, is a stretch. But
nobody would greet it with the kind of astonishment, even incredulity, that
awaited Harrison’s All Things Must Pass
upon its release in the U.S. 45 years ago today. Nobody could have guessed that
the Beatles’ lead guitarist, even after a few recent songs with his old band
like “While My Guitar Gently Weeps” and “Something,” had that much material
waiting to burst out.
Nobody,
that is, except that part of the Beatles’ inner circle who knew that principal songwriters Paul McCartney and John Lennon (particularly the
latter) had repeatedly rejected their bandmate’s work. (Both the title track
of Harrison’s new work and “Isn’t It a Pity” had been recorded for Abbey Road, but left off the final
release—a shame, really, since either could have replaced “Maxwell’s Silver
Hammer” and strengthened an already great album into something more.)
I wrote a post on All Things Must Pass five years ago, but my fascination continues and more can still be said about the circumstances revolving around its release.
In
the wake of the quartet’s acrimonious front-page dissolution early in the year,
many fans interpreted the song as a commentary on the long and ending road for
the group. But Harrison’s own explanation for the song’s evolution—that it grew
out of a translation of a poem in the Tao
Te Ching by Timothy Leary—makes more sense.
The
year 1970 was marked by the release of a number of classic albums: James
Taylor’s Sweet Baby James, Joni
Mitchell’s Ladies of the Canyon, Van
Morrison’s Moondance, CSNY’s Déjà vu, Simon and Garfunkel’s Bridge Over Troubled Water—and that
hardly even exhausts the list. But even among such distinguished company, All Things Must Pass stands out.
Of
course, for a work that sprawling, a good part of it is uneven (notably the jam
session recordings). But All Things Must
Pass gave Harrison, one of rock ‘n’ roll’s great guitarists, his own voice
at last, with an identity as the group’s spiritual seeker. He was also rewarded
with success—topping the charts for seven weeks, sparked by the singles “My
Sweet Lord” and “What Is Life?”—and notices that must have galled the
competitive and highly territorial Lennon and McCartney, including the
headline, “Maybe George Was Always the Most Talented After All.”
(On
the “Pop Matters” blog, Sam Buntz offers an interesting post comparing All
Things Must Pass and Lennon’s Plastic
Ono Band as the best Beatles solo LPs.)
Far
more has passed since 1970 than the Beatles, or even Harrison himself. So have
the album cover as photographic art, the notion of an album itself serving as a
Grand Artistic Statement, or even commercial free-form FM stations that mine
“deep album cuts” that become as memorable a listening experience as singles.
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